Giant isopod (Bathynomus giganteus) in its aquatic habitatPhoto: friend of User:Borgx · Image source ·CC BY-SA 3.0

Animal profile · Crustaceans · Deep-sea isopod

Giant isopod

Bathynomus giganteus

The giant isopod is a huge relative of the familiar pill bug. It crawls across the deep seafloor and scavenges animals that sink from above.

Not a fish · an aquatic neighbor

Water

Saltwater

Deep bathyal seafloor, soft sediment, and continental slopes.

Temperature

Range not established

The reviewed source gives an approximate habitat temperature, but not a dependable complete wild species range; both values are null.

Size

About 28–50 cm (11–20 in) long

About as long as a small skateboard

Lifespan

Best-supported wild lifespan is not established.

Life expectancy varies with place, conditions, and what scientists have been able to observe.

01 · Signature adaptation

What does it do?

It often lies still or buries itself in sediment to conserve energy. Its armored body can curl into a defensive ball around the softer underside.

Its superpowerIt can survive long periods with little food in the food-poor deep ocean.

02 · Home coordinates

Where does it live?

Deep Atlantic and Indo-Pacific waters, including the Gulf of Mexico and continental slopes.

Regions: Atlantic Ocean · Indo-Pacific deep sea

03 · The menu

What does it eat?

It searches the seafloor for carrion and occasionally attacks slow-moving animals.

Carnivorous scavenger: dead fish, dead squid, whale falls, sea cucumbers, sponges.

04 · Remember this

Two wow facts

01

Largest isopod

Bathynomus giganteus is the largest known isopod species.

Sources [1]

02

Deep-sea giant

It lives from roughly 170 m to more than 2,000 m deep, far below ordinary beach life.

Sources [1]