Sally lightfoot crab (Grapsus grapsus) in its aquatic habitatPhoto: Lieutenant Elizabeth Crapo, NOAA Corps · Image source ·Public domain

Animal profile · Crustaceans · Rock crab

Sally lightfoot crab

Grapsus grapsus

The Sally lightfoot crab is a bright, agile crab that clings to tropical rocky shores. It darts between waves and feeds on algae, animals, and carrion.

Not a fish · an aquatic neighbor

Water

Saltwater

Rocky intertidal shores, tide pools, lava coastlines, and splash zones.

Temperature

Range not established

A dependable species-specific wild temperature range was not established from the reviewed sources, so both values are null.

Size

Carapace about 5–8 cm (2–3 in) wide

About the size of a small saucer

Lifespan

Best-supported wild lifespan is not established.

Life expectancy varies with place, conditions, and what scientists have been able to observe.

01 · Signature adaptation

What does it do?

It stays close to rocky shorelines and retreats into cracks when waves or predators approach. Larvae are free-swimming before juveniles return to the shore.

Its superpowerIts flattened body and strong legs let it grip and sprint across wave-washed rocks.

02 · Home coordinates

Where does it live?

Rocky tropical coasts of the eastern Pacific, including the Galápagos, and parts of the tropical Atlantic.

Regions: Tropical eastern Pacific · Tropical western Atlantic islands

03 · The menu

What does it eat?

It scrapes algae from rocks and scavenges or captures small coastal animals.

Omnivore and scavenger: algae, mollusks, sponges, small fish, carrion, crustaceans.

04 · Remember this

Two wow facts

01

Rock runner

Its specialized legs help it move across wet rocks in the surf zone.

Sources [1]

02

Many menu items

It can scrape algae, crack mollusks, catch small animals, and eat carrion.

Sources [1]